Swapnali Barman

Scientist 'D'

North Eastern Regional Centre, National Institute of Hydrology

swapnali.nihr@gov.in 03612223383

About

Dr. Barman is currently serving as Scientist ‘D’ at the National Institute of Hydrology (NIH). Prior to joining NIH, she held the position of Assistant Engineer in the Water Resources Department, Government of Assam, India. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in Civil Engineering, an M.Tech. in Remote Sensing and GIS with a specialization in Water Resources from the Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (IIRS), Dehradun, and a Ph.D. in Water Resources Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati. Her research interests include evaluating the impacts of climate change on water resources, modeling sediment transport, and analyzing floods and riverbank erosion using a combination of hydrological, hydrodynamic, and machine learning-based modeling techniques.

Academic Qualifications

DegreeSubjectUniversityYear
Ph.D. Water Resources Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati 2017
M.Tech. Remote Sensing and GIS (Specialization: Water Resources) Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, Dehradun 2010
B.E. Civil Engineering Jorhat Engineering College, Assam 2007

Experience

Administrative Roles

Research Interest

Publications

International Journal

  1. A Systematic Hybrid Parameterization of SWAT Using SUFI-2 and PSO Algorithms for Historical Flow Simulation of the Brahmaputra River at Majuli: The World’s Largest Inhabited River Island
    Biman Kalita, Swapnali Barman, W.R. Singh, R.K. Bhattacharjya
    Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing (2025 )
  2. A hybrid SWAT-ANN model approach for analysis of climate change impacts on sediment yield in an Eastern Himalayan sub-watershed of Brahmaputra
    Swapnali Barman, W.R. Singh, J.V. Tyagi, S.K. Sharma
    Journal of Environmental Management (2024 )
  3. A combined impact assessment of climate and land use/land cover change in an Eastern Himalayan watershed in northeast India
    Swapnali Barman, W.R. Singh, Biman Kailta & J.V. Tyagi
    Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (2024 )
  4. Drought assessment in the districts of Assam using standardized precipitation index
    W.R. Singh; Swapnali Barman; S.V. Vijayakumar; Nilutpal Hazarika, Biman Kalita & Annu Taggu
    Journal of Earth System Science (2024 )
  5. Projected Discharge of Dudhnai River: A Tributary of the Brahmaputra River
    Waikhom Rahul Singh, Swapnali Barman, Saurabh Gogoi, Annu Taggu & Biman Kalita
    Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing (2023 )
  6. Morphometric analysis and watershed prioritization in relation to soil erosion in Dudhnai Watershed
    Waikhom Rahul Singh, Swapnali Barman and Gulshan Tirkey
    Applied Water Science (2021 )
  7. Historical and projected precipitation extremes over Pare watershed in Arunachal Pradesh, India
    W. R. Singh, S. Barman, S. K. Sharma, A. Taggu, A. Bandyopadhyay & A. Bhadra
    Applied Water Science (2021 )
  8. ANN-SCS-based hybrid model in conjunction with GCM to evaluate the impact of climate change on the flow scenario of the River Subansiri
    Swapnali Barman and Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya
    Journal of Water and Climate Change (2020 )
  9. Change in snow cover area of Brahmaputra river basin and its sensitivity to temperature
    Swapnali Barman and Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya
    Environmental Systems Research (2015 )
  10. A study of erosion-deposition processes around Majuli Island, Assam
    M.K.Dutta , Swapnali Barman , S.P. Aggarwal
    Earth Science India (2010 )
  11. Comparison of linear regression, non-linear regression and artificial neural network model for downscaling of rainfall at Subansiri river basin, Assam, India
    Swapnali Barman and Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya
    European Water (2015 )
  12. River Bank Stability Assessment Based on Engineering Properties of Soil Around the Majuli Island of Northeast India
    Swapnali Barman and Mrinal Kumar Dutta
    SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering (2021 )
  13. The Use of Bias-Corrected CMIP5 GCM Data to Analyse Temperature Variation in Puthimari River Basin- A Transnational Sub- Basin between Bhutan and India
    Swapnali Barman , Waikhom Rahul Singh and Jaivir Tyagi
    International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research (2021 )
  14. Soil erosion due to change in vegetated area in the Majuli Island of
    Swapnali Barman, M.K. Dutta and S.P. Agarwal
    International Journal of Advancement in Remote Sensing, GIS and Geography (2013 )

Book Chapter

  1. Future Rainfall Trend Analysis Over Puthimari River Basin: A Comparative Study Using Different CMIP5 Models
    Swapnali Barman, Jaivir Tyagi & Waikhom Rahul Singh
    Sustainable Water Resources Management. Advances in Sustainability Science and Technology (2023 )
  2. Hydrological Simulation Using Coupled ANN-SCS Approach in Pagladiya Watershed: A Sub-catchment of Brahmaputra River Basin
    Sagar Debbarma, Swapnali Barman, Amulya Chandra Debnath, Manoranjan Nath & Sonu Kumar
    Soil-Water, Agriculture, and Climate Change. Water Science and Technology Library (2022 )
  3. Climate Change and Riverflow
    Swapnali Barman and M.K. Goel
    Climate Change and Its Impacts on Water Resources with Focus on India (National Institute of Hydrology) (2019 )

International Conference

  1. Integrated Hydrological and Hydrodynamic Modeling of Bank Erosion for a Vulnerable Reach along the Southern Bank of Majuli Island, Assam, India
    Swapnali Barman, Biman Kalita, W.R. Singh and Siddharth Arora
    4th Roorkee Water Conclave (2026 )
  2. Spatio-temporal Soil Erosion Dynamics using RUSLE and geospatial techniques in the Silsako Beel Basin, Assam, India
    K. Sinibath Singh, Smitakshi Medhi, Swapnali Barman, W.R. Singh and S. Arora
    4th Roorkee Water Conclave (2026 )
  3. Spring Potential Mapping in Northeast India: A Geospatial Study Using Frequency Ratio and Weighted Overlay Methods
    Smitakshi Medhi, W.R. Singh, Swapnali Barman, K. Sinibath Singh and S. Arora
    4th Roorkee Water Conclave (2026 )
  4. Precipitation Extremes and Frequency Analysis in Barpeta District, Assam: Implications for Climate Resilience and Flood Management
    W.R. Singh, Swapnali Barman, Siddharth Arora and Minotshing Maza
    4th Roorkee Water Conclave (2026 )
  5. Hydrological Modelling Using QSWAT on Ranganadi River Basin
    Shruti Barna Sharma, W.R. Singh, Swapnali Barman, Luna Moni Das, Sagarika Patowary, C. Victoria Devi, Chandan Bhuyan, Rajnish Singh, Bhaskar Jyoti Buragohain and Hussain Minhajul Ijaj
    4th Roorkee Water Conclave (2026 )
  6. A Comparative Analysis of HydroRAM and SWAT Hydrological Models for Runoff Simulation: A Case Study for the Teesta River in Sikkim
    Swapnali Barman, W.R. Singh, S.K. Sharma, S. Arora
    India Water Week (2024 )
  7. Projected Precipitation and Temperature Change over Arunachal Pradesh under CMIP6 Scenarios
    Siddharth Arora, W.R. Singh and Swapnali Barman
    4th Roorkee Water Conclave (2026 )
  8. Systematic Parameterization of a Trans-Himalayan River Basin using SUFI-2 and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms
    Biman Kalita, Swapnali Barman, Waikhom Rahul Singh, Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya, Mrinal Kumar Dutta
    The 12th World Congress of the European Water Resources Association (EWRA) on Water Resources and Environment (2023 )
  9. Development of a SWAT-ANN Based Couple Model to Analyse Impact of Climate Change on Sediment Yield of Puthimari River, India
    Swapnali Barman, Waikhom Rahul Singh, Jaivir Tyagi and Biman Kalita
    International Conference on Sustainable Technologies for River Erosion Alleviation and Management (2022 )
  10. Estimating an optimal Manning’s n value for a reach of the Brahmaputra River
    Biman Kalita, Swapnali Barman, Waikhom Rahul Singh
    International Conference on Sustainable Technologies for River Erosion Alleviation and Management (2022 )
  11. Discharge Pattern of Dudhnai Watershed, Brahmaputra Basin under the Influence of Climate Change
    Waikhom Rahul Singh, Swapnali Barman, Saurabh Gogoi and Biman Kalita
    International Conference on Sustainable Technologies for River Erosion Alleviation and Management (2022 )
  12. Runoff Simulation using SWAT Model: A Case Study for the Baralia River Watershed
    Leema Pathak and Swapnali Barman
    International Conference on Sustainable Technologies for River Erosion Alleviation and Management (2022 )
  13. Rainfall-runoff simulation using coupled ANN-SCS approach in Pagladiya watershed- a sub-catchment of river Brahmaputra
    Sagar Debbarma, Swapnali Barman, A.C. Debnath, M. Nath and S. Kumar
    26th international conference on hydraulics, water resources and coastal engineering (HYDRO 2021) (2021 )
  14. Flood mapping and drainage assessment using Sentinal-1 SAR data for Beki river basin in Google Earth Engine
    S.K. Sharma, S. Paul, N. Neeti and S. Barman
    26th international conference on hydraulics, water resources and coastal engineering (HYDRO 2021) (2021 )
  15. Future flow scenario of Subansiri River and its Impact on Power Potential of Subansiri Lower Hydro Electric Project
    S. Barman, R.K. Bhattacharjya, S.K. Sharma and G. Tirkey
    Roorkee Water Conclave (2020 )
  16. Application of statistical downscaling techniques to predict rainfall and its spatial analysis over Subansiri river basin of Assam, India
    Swapnali Barman and Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya
    10th International Perspectives on Water Resources and the Environment (2020 )
  17. Delineation of Subansiri river basin of Assam and a case study of the change detection of its land use/land cover using MODIS satellite data
    Swapnali Barman and Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya
    8th International Perspective on Water Resources and the Environment (IPWE 2016) (2016 )
  18. Comparison of linear regression, non linear regression and artificial neural network model for downscaling of rainfall at Subansiri river basin, Assam, India
    Swapnali Barman and Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya
    EWRA 9th World Congress- Water Resources Management in a Changing World: Challenges and Opportunities (2015 )
  19. Subansiri River and its Catchment Area Delineation from Satellite Image
    Swapnali Barman and Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya
    Assam Water Conference (2015 )
  20. Sensitivity of Snow Covered Area of Brahmaputra River Basin to Temperature
    Swapnali Barman and Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya
    THA 2015 International Conference on "Climate Change and Water & Environment Management in Monsoon Asia (2015 )
  21. Impact of change in Snow Covered Area on Discharge of River Brahmaputra
    Swapnali Barman and Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya
    5th International Conference on Environmental Aspects of Bangladesh (ICEAB 2014) (2014 )
  22. Impact of vegetation on surface soil erosion of the Majuli Island
    Swapnali Barman, M.K. Dutta and S.P. Agarwal
    International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Urban Ecosystem (ENSURE, 2012) (2012 )
  23. Land Use/Land Cover Change Detection Study of the Majuli Island of Assam- the largest river island of the world
    Swapnali Barman, M.K. Dutta and S.P. Agarwal
    ”, 4th International Perspective on Water Resources and Environment (IPWE 2011) (2011 )

National Conference

  1. Assessment of agricultural water availability in the teesta basin of sikkim under climate change scenarios using an integrated hydrological and water allocation modeling approach
    Swapnali Barman, W.R. Singh, Biman Kalita, M.K. Goel, D.S. Rathod, A.K. Lohani and D. Natyan
    National Seminar on "Advances in Irrigation Technologies and Management" held at Assam Water Centre, Assam in November 2024 (2024 )
  2. Migration and erosion deposition study around Majuli-the largest river island of the world
    Swapnali Barman, M.K. Dutta and S.P. Agarwal
    National Seminar on Climate Change and Sustainable Development, held at Tezpur University, Assam in April, 2010 (2010 )

Projects

Sponsored Projects 6

GLOF Assessment using Hydrodynamic Modeling in Dibang Valley, Arunachal Pradesh
Agency: Ministry of Earth Sciences, Govt. of India | Duration: 3 Years | Role: Co-PI
A Coupled Hydrodynamic and Bank Dynamic Modeling Approach for Forensic Analysis of Bankline Erosion Process Along Majuli Island-The Largest Inhabited River Island in the World
Agency: Anusandhan National Research Foundation, Department of Science and Technology, Govt. of India | Duration: 3 years | Role: PI
River Basin Planning of Teesta Basin in Sikkim
Agency: National Hydrology Project (NHP), Ministry of Jal Shakti, Govt. of India | Duration: 3 years | Role: PI
Study on behaviour of flooding and unexpected drought like situation in Garo Hills district of Meghalaya
Agency: National Hydrology Project (NHP), Ministry of Jal Shakti, Govt. of India | Duration: 3 years | Role: Co-PI
An Analysis of hydrogeomorphic and social aspect of dam safety in the lower reaches of Ranganadi HPP with special emphasis to climate change
Agency: MoJS | Duration: 2 Years | Role: Co-PI
Silt movement from Meghalaya and the catchment area of Silsako Beel, along with its quantification in the basin under the project "Rejuvenation and conservation of Silsako Beel at Guwahati, Assam"
Agency: GMDA | Duration: 6 months | Role: PI

Internal Studies 8

Geo-environmental appraisal of Barpeta town, Howli town, Barpeta Road and its adjoining area to assess the causes and remedies of urban flood (in collaboration with Geological Survey of India, and Assam State Disaster Management Authority)
Agency: NIH, GSI, and ASDMA, Govt. of Assam | Duration: 2 years | Role: PI
A coupled hydrodynamic, sediment transport, and bank stability modeling approach for bed and bank erosion process- A case study near Bagribari area along Puthimari river
Agency: NIH | Duration: 1.5 years | Role: PI
Impact of Climate Change on Runoff and Sediment Yield for Puthimari River- A Major Tributary of River Brahmaputra
Agency: NIH | Duration: 3 years | Role: PI
Evaluation of groundwater quality of Tripura with emphasis on arsenic and fluoride
Agency: NIH | Duration: 3 years | Role: Co-PI
Comparison of Hydrological Behavior of Two Mid-sized Mountainous Catchments under the Influence of Climate and Land Use Changes
Agency: NIH | Duration: 3 years | Role: Co-PI
Drought characterization and vulnerability assessment in Assam
Agency: NIH | Duration: 2 years | Role: Co-PI
Impact of Climate change on Flood Inundation in Beki River basin
Agency: NIH | Duration: 2 years | Role: Co-PI
Linear hydrological routing using Satellite precipitation datasets for flood forecasting in parts of Brahmaputra Basin
Agency: NIH | Duration: 2 years | Role: Co-PI

Conference & Training

Seminar / Conference / Symposia

National Seminar on "Advances in Irrigation Technologies and Management" in collaboration with NERIWALM, CWC, CGWB, Brahmaputra Board, NWA
National Duration: 29-30 November 2024 Location: Guwahati, Assam
National Symposium cum Workshop on "Springshed Management" in collaboration with NERIWALM, Tezpur
National Duration: 18-19 November 2022 Location: Tezpur, Assam

Training / Workshop / Brainstorming

One week workshop on "Integrated hydrodynamic and sediment transport analysis with HEC-RAS" in collaboration with Central Institute of Technology, Kokrajhar
National Duration: 1-5 December 2025 Location: Kokrajhar, Assam
5-day training program on "Comprehensive Hydro-Sedimentological Modeling with SWAT and HEC-RAS"
National Duration: 17-21 November 2025 Location: Guwahati, Assam
One-day workshop on "Training and Research Needs Assessment"
National Duration: 7th February 2025 Location: Guwahati, Assam
5-day training program on "GIS and Remote Sensing for Water Resources Sector" in collaboration with NEHARI, Brahmaputra Board.
National Duration: 22-26 April 2025 Location: Guwahati, Assam
5-day training program on "Hydrological Modeling"
National Duration: 30th September to 4th October 2024 Location: NERIWALM, Tezpur
5-day training program on "Use of Geospatial Technologies in Flood Management and Erosion Control" in collaboration with North Eastern Hydraulic & Allied Research Institute (NEHARI), Brahmaputra Board
National Duration: 20-24 August 2024 Location: Guwahati, India
5-day tarining program on "Hydrological Modeling using QSWAT"
National Duration: 10-14 June 2024 Location: Guwahati, India
One-day workshop on "Space Technology for Sustainable Water Resources Management", a lead-up activity to the "National Space Day" 2024, in collaboration with Water Resources Department, Govt. of Meghalaya, Central Water Commission, Survey of India, and North Eastern Space Application Centre.
National Duration: 13th August 2024 Location: State Convention Centre, Shillong
5-Day Training Programme on “Hydrological Modeling using HEC-HMS”
National Duration: 11-15 March 2024 Location: Guwahati, India
One day webinar on "Wetland and Human Wellbeing" on the occasion of World Wetland Day
National Duration: 02/02/2024 Location: Online
5-Day Training Programme on “Hydrological Modeling using SWAT”
National Duration: 5-9 December 2022 Location: Guwahati, India
Basics of QGIS
National Duration: 16-20 August 2021 Location: Online
One day webinar on “Groundwater: Making the Invisible Visible” in collaboration with North Eastern regional Institute of Water and Land Management on the occasion of World Water Day
National Duration: 22/03/2022 Location: Online

Achievements

Professional Memberships

Student Guidance

Doctoral Supervision
Integrated Flood Management and Sustainable Watershed Development: A Comparative Urban–Rural Assessment of Pluvial Flooding along NH-27, Guwahati and Riverine Flooding in the Kampur Basin, Assam.
Student: Daisy Das | University/Institute: Gauhati University | Year: Ongoing | Role: Co-Guide
Hydro-geomorphic Impacts of Panyor Lower Hydro Power Station in the Ranganadi Watershed
Student: Rudrakshi Gogoi | University/Institute: Cotton University, Guwahati | Year: Ongoing | Role: Co-Guide

Masters Supervision

Forest cover change detection using remote sensing and its implications for runoff in a sub-watershed of the Manipur River
Student: Rishita Asem | University/Institute: Manipur University | Year: 2025-26 | Role: Co-Guide
Hydrodynamic analysis of flood inundation mapping and nature-based flood management strategies in the Pagladiya river basin
Student: Naimisha Tamuli | University/Institute: Northeast Regional Institute of Water and Land Management, Assam | Year: 2025-26 | Role: Co-Guide
Impact of future land use/land cover on hydrological response in the Pagladiya River basin
Student: Pranidhi Hazarika | University/Institute: Northeast Regional Institute of Water and Land Management, Assam | Year: 2025-26 | Role: Co-Guide
Hydrological analysis of Pagladiya river basin
Student: Himadri Baruah | University/Institute: Northeast Regional Institute of Water and Land Management, Assam | Year: 2022-23 | Role: Co-Guide
Runoff Simulation of river pagladia using Swat Model
Student: Leema Pathak | University/Institute: Northeast Regional Institute of Water and Land Management, Assam | Year: 2021-22 | Role: Co-Guide
Rainfall-Runoff Simulation Using Coupled ANN-SCS Approach In Pagladiya
Student: Sagar Debbarma | University/Institute: Northeast Regional Institute of Water and Land Management, Assam | Year: 2020-21 | Role: Co-Guide

Miscellaneous

National / International Committees

Other Important Information